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2019 Vol.37, Issue 1 Preview Page

Research Article

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis of Ever-Bearing and June-Bearing Strawberry Cultivars Using SSR Markers
Hye Jin Kim1*
,
Jong Nam Lee1
,
Kwang Soo Cho1
,
Hong Sik Won1
,
Jong Taek Suh1
1Highland Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA
* Corresponding Author. 
28 February 2019. pp. 108-118
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Abstract

This study was carried out to select simple sequence repeat markers (SSR), to identify a DNA profile database, and to analyze the population structure of 28 strawberry cultivars (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) including 22 cultivars of Ever-bearing and 6 of June-bearing strawberry types using SSR markers. We used 10 SSR markers to analyze the genetic diversity and population structure of 28 strawberry cultivars. A total 135 alleles were detected with an average of 13.5 per locus. The genetic diversity (1-D) of 28 strawberry cultivars ranged from 0.53 (EMFn226) to 0.89 (FxaHGA02P13), with an average of 0.79. Indices of evenness ranged from 0.57 to 0.83 (average 0.71). Analysis of the distribution of 28 strawberry genetic groups with different K values was performed. With K = 2, it was confirmed that the 28 strawberry genetic groups were divided into two. These 10 SSR makers will be useful to identify and differentiate between Ever-bearing and June-bearing strawberry cultivar.

Keywords
DNA profile
Fragaria× ananassa
genetic distance
indices of evenness
simple sequence repeat

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Information
  • Publisher :KOREAN SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국원예학회
  • Journal Title :Horticultural Science and Technology
  • Journal Title(Ko) :원예과학기술지
  • Volume : 37
  • No :1
  • Pages :108-118
  • Received Date : 2018-07-25
  • Revised Date : 2018-10-23
  • Accepted Date : 2018-10-23
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.12972/kjhst.20190010
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